Territorial status of EU countries and certain territories

The tables underneath detail the EU member countries and particular territories and whether they adhere to or are exempt from the EU’s customs, VAT, and excise regulations.

EU Country / TerritoriesIs it an EU Territory?Do Customs Rules apply?Do VAT Rules apply?Do Excise Rules apply?
AustriaYesYesYesYes
BelgiumYesYesYesYes
BulgariaYesYesYesYes
CroatiaYesYesYesYes
CyprusYesYesYesYes
Czech RepublicYesYesYesYes
DenmarkYesYesYesYes
Denmark / Faroe IslandsNoNoNoNo
Denmark / GreenlandNoNoNoNo
EstoniaYesYesYesYes
FinlandYesYesYesYes
Finland / The Åland IslandsYesYesNoNo
FranceYesYesYesYes
France / French overseas territoriesNoNoNoNo
France / Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion, Mayotte, Saint-MartinYesYesNoNo
GermanyYesYesYesYes
Germany / The Island of HeligolandYesNoNoNo
Germany / The territory of BüsingenYesNoNoNo
GreeceYesYesYesYes
Greece / Mount AthosYesYesNoYes
HungaryYesYesYesYes
IrelandYesYesYesYes
ItalyYesYesYesYes
Italy / LivignoYesNoNoNo
Italy / Campione d’ItaliaYesYesNoYes
Italy / The Italian waters of Lake LuganoYesYesNoYes
LatviaYesYesYesYes
LithuaniaYesYesYesYes
LuxembourgYesYesYesYes
MaltaYesYesYesYes
NetherlandsYesYesYesYes
Netherlands / Netherlands AntillesNoNoNoNo
PolandYesYesYesYes
PortugalYesYesYesYes
Portugal / AzoresYesYesYesYes
Portugal / MadeiraYesYesYesYes
RomaniaYesYesYesYes
SlovakiaYesYesYesYes
SloveniaYesYesYesYes
SpainYesYesYesYes
Spain / CeutaYesNoNoNo
Spain / MelillaYesNoNoNo
Spain / The Canary IslandsYesYesNoNo
SwedenYesYesYesYes

 

Other Countries or TerritoriesSpecific RulesDo EU Treaties Apply?Do Customs Rules Apply?Do VAT Rules Apply?Do Excise Rules Apply?
MonacoTreated as a territory of France for customs, VAT, and excise purposesNoYesYesYes
San-MarinoTreated as a territory of Italy for customs and excise purposesNoYesNoYes
UK Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and DhekeliaTreated as territory of Cyprus for customs, VAT, and excise purposes NoYesYesYes
GibraltarNoNoNoNo
AndorraNoNoNoNo
Vatican CityNoNoNoNo
Northern IrelandTreated as a territory of the EU for customs, VAT (for goods only) and excise purposes NoYesPartly, Goods onlyYes